Bordering Burma: A photo essay - - Travel Nursing

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Bordering Burma: A photo essay


Healthcare Traveler



A young mother watches over her newborn infant in the inpatient unit of the Reproductive Health Unit at Mae Tao Clinic. (All photos ©2004 Patricia Gallinek)
After joining anti-government protests in 1988, and fleeing Burmese military rule a few short months later, Dr. Cynthia Maung has lived in exile in the Thai border town of Mae Sot for 16 years. Founder of the Mae Tao Clinic in Tak Province, she organizes medical services, counseling, and public health education for many thousands of fellow refugees and economic migrants.



All photos ©2004 Patricia Gallinek

While conditions may be primitive—with lightly covered tables often in lieu of beds—the Mae Tao Clinic, established in 1989, has grown from its humble beginnings as a small house to a complex healthcare facility. Over the years, the inpatient ward expanded to include a trauma unit, intensive care unit, eye clinic, prosthetics department, immunization clinic, inpatient and outpatient reproductive health units, classrooms, and a pharmacy. Five physicians, 100 healthcare workers, 99 trainees, and 40 support personnel welcome patients of all ethnicities and religions.



A young patient is tested for anemia at the clinic. This type of screening is performed for all malaria patients, malnourished children, and antenatal patients at the first visit and again at 38 weeks. All potential blood donors are tested for HIV, hepatitis B and C, malaria, and syphilis. (All photos ©2004 Patricia Gallinek)
Escaping their homeland's ongoing human rights abuses and desperate economic conditions, a growing number of Burmese—now estimated at 2 to 3 million—attempt to survive in camps across the border. According to the International Rescue Committee (IRC), the lucky find relative safety in nine communities where the Thai government allows relief organizations, such as IRC Thailand, to provide assistance and comprehensive primary healthcare.


Dr. Cynthia Maung (right) talks with young mothers about the importance of immunizations for their children. (All photos ©2004 Patricia Gallinek)
Since reaching the Mae Tao Clinic, located about 4 kilometers from the border, can be a difficult journey for many, healthcare workers have established smaller clinics inside Burma and along the border. Seventy Back Pack Health Workers Teams—many of which have staff trained by Dr. Maung—bring healthcare and improved access to services to approximately 150,000 internally displaced people in Karen State, Mon State, and Kayah area.


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